Have you a heart that once rejoiced
In Jesus Christ, God's blessed Son;
That knew the rest He sweetly voiced,
The victory for us He won ?

But cold and careless you have grown,
For selfish ease has filled your heart;
There love of worldly gain has sown
Its withering seeds with subtle art.

"Return to Me, and open wide
The door of that poor heart betrayed:
I ever live, and none beside
Can pardon, heal, and give you aid."

Have you an ear that once drank in
The melody of heavenly lays
To Him who loves us, and did win
Our wayward hearts from worldly ways ?

But Satan has been very bold,
And cast a glamour o'er this scene:
Deceived by this, your love grows cold,
And on your Lord you do not lean.

"Come now, and prove the depth and height
Of My forgiving grace and love,
And taste afresh the pure delight
Of intercourse with Me, above."

Have you an eye that e'en could see
The glorious face of Jesus shine
When once He said, "Come, follow Me,
And I will make you wholly Mine " ?

Oh, what is this that's caught your sight,
And led you into paths of sin ?
Dimmed is "the glory of that light,"
And only darkness reigns within.

" Look unto Me; I am the same
As when you heard My loving call,
And as a helpless sinner came,
To find in Me your all in all."
Have you a tongue that once could say
To sinners guilty and undone,
"Jesus, the Life, the Truth, the Way,
Is given to each repentant one" ?

What is it that has taken place,
And caused you thus to change your tone ?
Today no winning words of grace
Escape your lips, backsliding one.

" Oh, how My loving heart does grieve
To hear you vainly call Me ' Lord';
For those who serve must first ' receive
With meekness the ingrafted word.' "

Have you the feet that once did lead
In paths of peace, which mercies pave ?
While there it was your joy to feed
The Master's sheep He died to save;

But now, no longer "beautiful,"
Your feet have slow and weary grown:
Oh, let not subtle snares prevail;
Press on, " that no man take thy crown."

While grace has set the goal in view,
Redeeming and restoring love
Sufficient are to bring you through,
And welcome you to rest above.

At a recent meeting for the "remembrance " of our Lord, a sentence in a brother's prayer deeply impressed me. It was this:" How good, our God, it is to know that, as we are gathered here, we do not come to bemoan our failures, but to remember a living Christ, who laid down His life for our sins."

Had there been no failures, then, through the past week ? Had there been no coming short in the things of God ? Had there been no neglect of His service ? Had there been no sin in our ways ? Had there been naught in us but perfection and holiness ? Had our every thought, word and deed been fit for the searching eye of a holy God ?

Who that knows his own heart and examines himself before God, and in the light of the perfections of Christ, but must confess how true the statement of Scripture that, " In many things we all offend? " Who that is honest before God will claim perfection in himself ? Who that knows the human heart can think of it as fit for the eyes of that holiness before which the seraphim bow and cover their faces ?

We dare not go into God's presence with unconfessed sin in our hearts, especially when we come there to make remembrance of what His adorable Son passed through on account of sin. The spirit of self-judgment becomes us at all times, and especially before we come to partake together of that which proclaims loudest of all the holiness of God.

In that lowly mind, however, we do not come together to bemoan our failures, but to remember a living Christ who died for our failures. We come not to remember our sins, but the Sin-Bearer; not to remember our imperfections, but His deep and glorious perfections; not to think of ourselves, but of Him, the living Christ, who died for us, who rose again, who is there before God our righteousness, our sanctification, our redemption-all we have need of to present ourselves before God in the Holiest, with hearts full of praise, of thanksgivings, of worship.

The world may celebrate its dead hero, but he is not there to receive their praises. Ours is there, the living Christ, to receive the homage of our hearts. Yes, living; now no more to die. A living Christ, at whose feet the myriads of heaven bow, and at whose feet we bow, with a knowledge of His love that the angels cannot know, for they cannot sing with us, "Unto Him that loveth us, and hath washed us from our sins in His own blood." They stand before God in creation-perfection. We, in redemption-perfection-the perfection of Christ.

"I am He that liveth, and was dead; and, behold, I am alive for evermore," He says to us. It is this living Christ we celebrate; the coming again of this living Christ we wait for to take us out of this scene of sin and death, to be with Himself forever. F.

Nothing more clearly establishes the proposition we have "been insisting on throughout- that sanctification is not the eradication of our sinful nature-than the way the word is used relatively, where it is positively certain there is no work of any sort contemplated as having taken place in the soul of the sanctified. Having carefully considered the absolute and practical aspects of sanctification, without which all profession is unreal, it may now be profitable to weigh what God has to say of this merely outward, or relative, holiness.

Already, in the chapter on sanctification by blood, we have seen that a person may in a certain sense be sanctified by association and yet all the time be unreal, only to become an apostate at last.

It is also true that in another sense people are said to be sanctified by association who are the subjects of earnest, prayerful yearning, and may yet- and in all probability will-be truly saved. But they are sanctified before this, and in view of it.

The seventh chapter of i Corinthians is the passage which must now occupy us. It contains the fullest instruction as to the marriage relation that we have in the Bible. Beginning with verse 10, we read, "And unto the married I command, yet not I, but the Lord, Let not the wife depart from her husband:but and if she depart, let her remain unmarried, or be reconciled to her husband:and let not the husband put away his wife." As to this, the Lord had already given explicit instruction, as recorded in Matt. 19:1-12.

But owing to the spread of the gospel among the heathen of the Gentiles a condition had arisen in many places which the words of the Lord did not seem fully to meet, having been spoken, as they were, to the people of the Jews, separated as a whole to Jehovah. The question that soon began to agitate the Church was this:Suppose a case (and there were many such) where a heathen wife is converted to God but her husband remains an unclean idolater, or vice versa; can the Christian partner remain in the marriage relationship with the unconverted spouse and not be defiled ? To a Jew the very thought of such a condition was an offense. In the days of Ezra and Nehemiah certain of the returned remnant had taken wives of the surrounding mixed nations, and the result was confusion. " Their children spake half in the speech of Ashdod, and could not speak in the Jews' language, but according to the language of each people" (Neh. 13:24). This state of things was abhorrent to the godly leaders, who did not rest until all the strange wives had been put away, and with them the children, who were considered likewise unclean, and a menace to the purity of Israel.

With only the Old Testament in their hands, who could have wondered at it if some zealous, well-meaning legalists from Jerusalem had gone like firebrands through the Gentile assemblies preaching a crusade against all contamination of this kind, and breaking up households on every hand, counseling converted husbands to cast out their heathen wives and disown their children as the product of an unclean relationship, and urging Christian wives to flee from the embraces of idolatrous husbands, and, at whatever cost to the affections, to forsake their offspring, as a supreme sacrifice to the God of holiness ?

It was to prevent just such a state of affairs that the verses that follow those we have already considered were penned by inspiration of the God of all grace. Concerning this anomalous state the Lord had not spoken, as the time had not come to do so. Therefore Paul writes:"But to the rest speak I, not the Lord:If any brother hath a wife that believeth not, and she be pleased to dwell with him, let him not put her away. And the woman which hath a husband that believeth not, and if he be pleased to dwell with her, let her not leave him. For the unbelieving husband is sanctified by the wife, and the unbelieving wife is sanctified by the husband:else were your children unclean; but now are they holy [or, sanctified]. But if the unbelieving depart, let him depart. A brother or a sister is not under bondage in such cases:but God hath called us to peace. For what knowest thou, O wife, whether thou shalt save thy husband ? or how knowest thou, O man, whether thou shalt save thy wife ?" (vers. 12-16).

What an example have we here of the transcendent power of grace! Under law the unclean partner defiled the sanctified one. Under grace the one whom God has saved sanctifies the unclean.

The family is a divine institution, older than the nations, older than Israel, older than the Church. What is here, and elsewhere in Scripture, clearly indicates that it is the will of God to save His people as households. He would not do violence to the ties of nature which He Himself has created.
If he saves a man who is head of a household, He thereby indicates that for the entire family He has blessing in store. This does not touch individual responsibility. Salvation, it is ever true, is "not of blood"; but it is, generally speaking, God's thought to deliver His people's households with themselves. So he declares that the salvation of one parent sanctifies the other, and the children too are sanctified.

Is it that any change has taken place within these persons ? Not at all. They may still be utterly unregenerate, loving only their evil ways, despising the grace and fearing not the judgment of God. But they are nevertheless sanctified!

How does this agree with the perfectionist's view of sanctification ? As it is evident the word here cannot mean an inward cleansing, his system falls to the ground. The fact is, he has attached an arbitrary meaning to it, which is etymologically incorrect, Scripturally untrue, and experimentally false.

In the case now occupying us the sanctification is clearly and wholly relative. The position of the rest of the family is changed by the conversion of one parent. That is no longer a heathen home in God's sight, but a Christian one. That household no longer dwells in the darkness, but in the light. Do not misunderstand me here. I am not speaking of light and darkness as implying spiritual capacity or incapacity. I am referring to outward responsibility.

In a heathen home all is darkness; there is no light shining whatever. But let one parent of that family be converted to God; what then ? At once a candlestick is set up in that house which, whether
they will or no, enlightens every other member. They are put in a place of privilege and responsibility to which they have been strangers hitherto. And all this with no work of God, as yet, in their souls, but simply in view of such a work. For the conversion of that one parent was God's way of announcing His gracious desires for the whole family; even as in the jailer's case He caused His servants to declare, "Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and thou shalt be saved, and thy house." The last few words do not guarantee salvation to the household, but they at once fix upon the jailer's heart the fact that the same way is open for the salvation of his house as for himself, and that God would have him count upon Him for this. They were sanctified the moment he believed, and soon rejoicing filled the whole house, when all responded to the grace proclaimed.* *I desire heartily to commend here an excellent work on this subject by the late beloved C. H. M., "Thou and Thy House." Same publishers.*

This, then, is, in brief, the teaching of Holy Scripture as to relative sanctification – a theme often overlooked or ignored, but of deep solemnity and importance to Christian members of families of whom some are still unsaved. "What knowest thou, O wife, whether thou shalt save thy husband ? or how knowest thou, O man, whether thou shalt save thy wife?" Labor on; pray on; live Christ before the rest from day to day, knowing that through you God has sanctified them, and is waiting to save them when they see their need and trust His grace.

I cannot pursue this theme more at length here, as to do so would divert attention from the main theme that is before us ; but I trust that the most simple and uninstructed of my readers can now perceive that sanctification and sinlessness must in the very nature of the case be opposing terms.

And with this paper I bring to an end my examination of the use of the actual term sanctification in Scripture. But this by no means exhausts the subject. There are other terms still to be examined, the meaning of which the perfectionists consider to be synonymous with it, and to teach their favorite theory of the entire destruction of the carnal mind in the sanctified. These will be taken up, the Lord willing, in a few more papers in continuance.* *These additional articles will be continued in next year's Help and Food (D. V. ).*